专利摘要:
An extended release preparation of an active compound with very low solubility containing the active compound dissolved or dispersed in a semi-solid or liquid non ionic solubilizer and whereby the amount by weight of the solubilizer is at least equal to the amount by weight of the active compound as well as a process for the preparation thereof.
公开号:SU1743332A3
申请号:SU874202349
申请日:1987-04-10
公开日:1992-06-23
发明作者:Фалк Леннарт Карл-Эрик;Морган Хугоссон Свен;Росински Адам;Альберт Сьерген Джон
申请人:Актиеболагет Хассле (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The invention relates to the chemical and pharmaceutical industry and concerns the preparation of tablets.
The aim of the invention is to increase the bioavailability of the active substance.
PRI me R 1. The composition contains: Felodipin10
Fatty acid ester of hydrogenated castor oil with oxyethylated glycerol (Cremophor RH-40) 90
Calcium Phosphate 250
Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose 250 Xanthan gum25
Guarova resin25
Sodium fumarate 13
The composition is molded into tablets with a hydrophilic matrix containing 10 mg felodipine per tablet.
Tablets prepared as follows.
Felodipine is dissolved in Cremophor RH-40 and the resulting solution is thoroughly mixed with carrier, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, xanthan gum, guar gum and calcium phosphate. The mixture is granulated with ethanol and dried. Sodium fumarate is added as a lubricant to obtain tablets by compression in a tablet machine.
PRI mme R 2. The composition contains: Felodipin10
Cremophor RH-6090
Aluminum silicate 100
vj
N
CJ
so co

with
Paraffin80
Hydroxypropylcellulose7,4
Sodium fumarate 5.0
The composition according to example 2 is formed into tablets with a controlled yield of the inert porous matrix type, containing 10 mg felodipine per tablet.
Tablets prepared as follows.
Felodipine is dissolved in Cremophor RH60 and the resulting solution is thoroughly mixed with carriers, aluminum silicate and paraffin. The mixture is granulated with a solution of hydroxypropylcellulose in ethanol and dried. Sodium fumarate was added as a lubricant and the tablets were prepared by pressing into a tableting machine. According to in vitro tests, controlled release of felodipine is achieved, namely, 50% is excreted in 2 hours and 100% in 6 hours.
PRI me R 3. The composition contains: Felodipin 20
Cremophor RH 40100
Polyvinylpyrrolidone66,5
Microcrystalline Cellulose62
Maize starch29,5
Lactose157
Ethyl cellulose36
Hydroxypropylcellulose12
Gelatin capsules The composition according to example 3 is formed into capsules with controlled release, containing 20 mg felodipine per 1 capsule.
Capsules are prepared as follows. Felodipine is dissolved in Cremophor and the resulting solution is thoroughly mixed with a carrier, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose, maize starch and lactose. The mixture is moistened with water and spheronized. The resulting granules are dried and sieved using fractions of 0.71-1.12 mm. The granules are coated with ethyl cellulose dissolved in a mixture of methylene chloride and ethanol. The coated granules are introduced into hard gelatin capsules.
PRI me R 4. The composition contains: Felodipin 20
Mjrj51120
Hydroxy polypropyl methyl methyl cellulose200
Microcrystalline cellulose 20
Lactose167
Sodium fumarate 10.5
The composition of Example 4 is formed into controlled release tablets containing 20 mg of felodipine per tablet. Tablets prepared analogously to example 1.
PRI me R 5. The composition contains: Nifedipin 20
Cremophor RH 4050
Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose 70 Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose 2910.6 Sp160
Microcrystalline cellulose 6 Lactose56
Aluminum silicate 94
0 sodium fumarate 10
The composition according to example 5 is molded into tablets with a hydrophilic matrix containing 20 mg of nifedipine per tablet. Tablets are prepared as in Example 1. 5 Example (comparative). The following example illustrates the comparative tablets used in in vitro tests.
The composition contains:
0Felodipin25
Lactose 250
Methyl cellulose 0.5
Polyvinylpyrrolidone1,5
Magnesium stearate 3
5 The composition according to Example 6 is formed into instant conventional tablets containing 25 mg of felodipine per tablet.
Tablets prepared as follows.
0 Felodipine is ground to micron-sized particles and mixed with lactose and methylcellulose. The mixture is granulated with water and dried. Polyvinylpyrrolidone and magnesium stearate are added and the mass is compressed into 5 tablets.
Example. The composition contains: ethyl cellulose number 1034
Polyethylene glycol 600041,8
The composition according to example 7 is formed into capsules 0 of a controlled release, containing 10 mg of felodipine per capsule.
Capsules are prepared as follows. Felodipine is ground to micron-sized particles and thoroughly mixed with 5 carrier, mannitol, methylcellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone and cellulose. The mixture is moistened with water and spheronized. The obtained granules are dried and sieved, selecting a fraction of 0.71-1.12 mm. The granules are coated with ethyl cellulose and polyethylene glycol dissolved in a mixture of methylene chloride and isopropyl alcohol. The coated granules are introduced into hard gelatin capsules. 5 Biopharmaceutical testing.
A single dose of 20 mg of felodipine was administered to six healthy men in the form of a sustained release formulation according to the invention. The concentration of felodipine in plasma is compared with
plasma concentrations after a single dose as an instant tablet containing 25 mg felodipine. The formulations of the invention give a lower peak plasma concentration than a quick-dissolving tablet, giving an undesirable high peak.
The values of the area under the curve of plasma concentration versus time (AIS) for time from 0 to infinity are given in the table.
As can be seen from the table, felodipine bioassimilability is not reduced when using compositions with controlled release.
The described examples illustrate the advantages of the proposed formulations in comparison with the known, where all the formulations contain the same active agent. With the active compound having a very low solubility, it is possible to obtain tablets having a more constant plasma concentration profile without undesired high peaks. In addition, the effect is observed for a longer time. With the introduction of the compositions of drugs with very low solubility
a decrease in bioavailability is often observed. The invention provides a method for producing controlled drug release formulations of very low solubility, having the above advantages without any significant reduction in bioavailability.
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Claim preparation method by mixing the substituted dihydropyridine with excipients and tabletting, characterized in that, in order to improve the bioavailability of the active substance, the substituted dihydropyridine, nifedipine or felodipine is dissolved or dispersed in a semi-solid or liquid non-ionic solubilizer. esters of complex acids, hydrogenated castor oil with oxyethylated glycerol complex esters of polyethoxylated fatty acids in the amount of 1: 2.5 d about 1: 9 with respect to the active substance and the mixture is granulated with hydrophilic gel - hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
SU1743332A3|1992-06-23|Process for producing tablets
FI92903B|1994-10-14|Method of preparation of a long-acting pharmaceutical preparation
EP0142561B1|1989-06-14|Long-acting nifedipine preparation
US4454108A|1984-06-12|Prolonged-action multiple-layer tablets
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
YU47258B|1995-01-31|
SE8601624D0|1986-04-11|
FI91826B|1994-05-13|
UA12336A|1996-12-25|
IS1553B|1994-08-10|
JPH0778016B2|1995-08-23|
EG18265A|1992-12-30|
PH22494A|1988-09-12|
PT84663B|1989-11-30|
KR950002147B1|1995-03-14|
CS258787A2|1989-11-14|
DZ1067A1|2004-09-13|
NO871199L|1987-10-12|
MY101553A|1991-12-17|
AT76288T|1992-06-15|
EP0249587A1|1987-12-16|
CY1826A|1995-12-01|
CA1304294C|1992-06-30|
FI871585A|1987-10-12|
NO174795C|1994-07-13|
DK154987A|1987-10-12|
ES2031929T3|1993-01-01|
DE3779183D1|1992-06-25|
AU602677B2|1990-10-25|
SG4295G|1995-06-16|
NO174795B|1994-04-05|
PT84663A|1987-05-01|
PL265078A1|1988-07-21|
IE59419B1|1994-02-23|
ZA871911B|1987-12-30|
US4803081A|1989-02-07|
DD263231A5|1988-12-28|
NO871199D0|1987-03-23|
NZ219633A|1989-11-28|
YU40787A|1992-09-07|
HU204699B|1992-02-28|
EP0249587B1|1992-05-20|
IE870925L|1987-10-11|
CN1025150C|1994-06-29|
FI91826C|1994-08-25|
CN87102758A|1987-10-21|
KR870009720A|1987-11-30|
KR890001521A|1989-03-27|
AU7004387A|1987-10-15|
HK26795A|1995-03-10|
JPS62242613A|1987-10-23|
IS3214A7|1987-10-12|
DK173033B1|1999-11-29|
DK154987D0|1987-03-26|
FI871585A0|1987-04-10|
GR3005286T3|1993-05-24|
HUT43786A|1987-12-28|
CS270560B2|1990-07-12|
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法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
SE8601624A|SE8601624D0|1986-04-11|1986-04-11|NEW PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS|LTRP950A| LT2256B|1986-04-11|1993-09-06|THE TALK OF THE TABLET|
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